{"id":633,"date":"2010-05-04T03:51:42","date_gmt":"2010-05-04T07:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/?p=633"},"modified":"2010-07-05T04:41:41","modified_gmt":"2010-07-05T08:41:41","slug":"deathblades-the-framework","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/?p=633","title":{"rendered":"Deathblades: The Framework"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the interest of having a static display Deathblade on Thursday, I&#8217;ve been pushing up the timeline on parts work which was originally going to wait for summer. The frame pieces have been cut out, but I will only assemble 1 for now. The motor cores will not be wound for the presentation. Now that I finally received my delayed (at no fault to them!) McMaster shipment, I can make the motors&#8217; center shafts.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s about it, actually. I also need to think of a wittier and less fear-inducing name than <em><strong>Deathblade<\/strong><\/em>. Let&#8217;s play the Name Charles&#8217; Latest Stupid Vehicle Project game! I&#8217;m thinking it should stick to the $SINGLE_SYLLABLE + &#8220;Blades&#8221; theme.<\/p>\n<p>Failblades? Motorblades? E-blades? Z-blades? Cheeseblades? Another suggestion I received was &#8220;EDM&#8221;, for both electrical discharge machining and &#8220;Electric Death Machine&#8221; which, while it appeals to my affinity for puns, still has the word <em><strong>death<\/strong><\/em> in it which I would like to&#8230;err, avoid.<\/p>\n<p>Anyways.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_27.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_27-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We have motor magnets! I ordered these from my all-time favorite source of super magnets, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.supermagnetman.net\" target=\"_blank\">Mr. Supermagnetgeorge<\/a> back in early March some time when I decided to go ahead with the Deathblades project more seriously. They are custom-ground arc segments, 14 to a circle.\u00a0 I elected to go with the strongest grade available in order to maximize torque. I might find it useful later on to switch to a high temperature grade for better magnetic field retention at healthy motor temperatures of 40-50 degrees Celsius.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_28.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_28-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Into the cans they go. I used some generic 2 part, 24-hour laminating epoxy that we happened to have a gallon of. The installation process was easy due to the fact that the magnets complete a circle.<\/p>\n<p>I found that the magnet-making process is essentially dead on, dimension-wise. I keep overboring my can internal diameters because I possess fears that magnet #14 will barely not fit (lastmagnetdoesntfitophobia), but it seems like their manufacturing tolerances are tighter than what I can hold on the Old Mercedes.<\/p>\n<p>After shoving in the magnets on both motors, I left the cans to cure under a desk lamp. The elevated temperatures allow the epoxy to set quicker and stronger.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_29.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_29-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now that I know how far the magnets actually stick up, I could make the removable endcaps. They&#8217;re structurally the same as the permanent endcaps, just a few thousandths of an inch smaller in diameter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_30.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_30-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After making the endcaps, I put the radial screw holes into both components.<\/p>\n<p>Astute motor builders will probably wonder why I drilled and machined the <em>steel<\/em> endcap <strong>after<\/strong> I installed the permanent magnets. I did that because I&#8217;m an idiot and it was late at night.<\/p>\n<p>Yeah. Make sure your motor cans are done before gluing the magnets, unless you like picking every last tiny chip of steel out of the can internals.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_31.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_31-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Yeah, um&#8230; about that &#8220;late at night&#8221; business.<\/p>\n<p>It looks like I over-indexed by one peghole on my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/pics\/bacon.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">small adorable dividing head<\/a> and didn&#8217;t notice. Actually, I don&#8217;t even know what on earth happened here. That&#8217;s two different directions of &#8220;slightly off&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Oh well, at least the rest seem to be okay.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_32.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_32-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Moving on now to the skate wheel frame. Remember the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/pics\/death\/blades_16.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">rendering<\/a>? Well, here it is, in 1\/8&#8243; aluminum form. The waterjet still stands as my most favorite machine tool ever, right next to bacon bit dryers.<\/p>\n<p>Also in the picture is my weapon of choice for putting together the wheel frames. Now that I have had practice on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/?cat=61\" target=\"_blank\">Cold Arbor<\/a>, zinc-aluminum brazing is one of my preferred methods of putting together thin(ish) aluminum structures when t-nuts are not optimal.<\/p>\n<p>To zab something, you need a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>giant-ass torch<\/li>\n<li>zinc-aluminum solder (available on McMaster as part number <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mcmaster.com\/#aluminum-solder\/=6xt1wa\" target=\"_blank\">7664A4<\/a>, or through places like <a href=\"http:\/\/\" target=\"_blank\">Durafix<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alumiweld.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Alumiweld<\/a><\/li>\n<li>and a good <strong>stainless steel<\/strong> brush. Preferably a bunch, since they seem to vaporize if you accidentally wave them across the torch path.. I do it on the cheap and make them out of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/pics\/cold\/ca_75.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">piece of tubing and a few strands of SS aircraft cable<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Also, a set of heat-resistant gloves are nice. No, I couldn&#8217;t dodge the torch exhaust when building Arbor, no matter how hard I tried.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_33.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_33-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>First, I hit all the parts with the belt sander in order to remove the waterjet&#8217;s characteristic features such as edge draft (minimal in 1\/8&#8243;) and underside burrs. I also reduce the size of each tab slightly so it can fit into its appointed slot with only a small amount of beating and forcing.<\/p>\n<p>I put <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/pics\/cold\/ca_51.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">center punch dots<\/a> on a few slot-tab interfaces to keep the assembly together while it undergoes the joining operation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_34.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_34-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next is the <em>globbing<\/em> phase. This is where I heat each joint area to the point where it keeps a pool of solder alloy molten, then brush it thoroughly into the metal. All over the place. Vigorously. Enough to actually start scraping up and eroding the aluminum alloy underneath. I&#8217;m fairly certain this is actually desirable, since it mixes the solder into the parent metal and the whole things then solidifies as one piece.<\/p>\n<p>As its name entails, the process leaves huge alloy blobs everywhere, which have to be cleaned up on the belt sander.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_36.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_36-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The results after a while of 120 grit assault.<\/p>\n<p>I would have much preferred 60 or even coarser grades, since they remove the <strong>globs<\/strong> quickly, but we didn&#8217;t have a single coarse belt left. Time to place <em>yet another<\/em> McMaster order.<\/p>\n<p>These results are great for me only having the patience to do the outer edges (that and the brush I made this time wasn&#8217;t long enough!). For extra strength, I should really fillet the &#8220;bucket&#8221; inside edges.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_39.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_39-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the eventual wheelmotor frame next to the original skate wheel frame. I kept the wheelbase identical in order to keep the handling characteristics the same.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Alright, here it comes&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_37.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_37-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>IT&#8217;S DONE!!!!<\/p>\n<p>&#8230; no, not really. I parked the original skate boot on top just to check if I got the mounting dimensions correct. And correct they are!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_38.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"\/pics\/death\/blades_38-mid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the dummy shot, c.f. the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/pics\/death\/blades_20.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">CAD mockup<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Clearly, the motors have no center shafts. This will be taken care of soon, hopefully today.\u00a0 After that&#8217;s done, this <strong>*<\/strong>blade can stand on its own.<\/p>\n<p>Well, not really. I&#8217;ll make a snazzy display stand for it or something.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the interest of having a static display Deathblade on Thursday, I&#8217;ve been pushing up the timeline on parts work which was originally going to wait for summer. The frame pieces have been cut out, but I will only assemble 1 for now. The motor cores will not be wound for the presentation. Now that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,63],"tags":[64,65],"class_list":["post-633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-project-build-reports","category-razerblades","tag-air-gear","tag-air-treks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=633"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":635,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633\/revisions\/635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}