{"id":30,"date":"2007-08-15T00:52:05","date_gmt":"2007-08-15T04:52:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/?p=30"},"modified":"2007-08-19T01:34:45","modified_gmt":"2007-08-19T05:34:45","slug":"it-comes-and-goes-and-comes-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/?p=30","title":{"rendered":"It comes! And goes. And comes again!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\">What an exciting day. The ginormous brushless controller arrived from Hong Kong today, and it is ginormous indeed. In fact, it&#8217;s bigger than I had planned for, warranting a slight on-the-fly redesign of some of the structure. It also turned out to be quite troublesome &#8211; in that whichever sweatshop worker in Southeastern China assembled it was sufficiently drunk at the time to <em>reverse the power input wires<\/em>.. that is, red to &#8211; and black to +. This led to quite a harrowing adventure where I just barely manage to tie down the controller&#8217;s white, poofy soul.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">And also some mechanical work.<br \/>\n<!--more-->\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_36.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_36.jpg\" alt=\"It's actually backwards from the original installation.\" title=\"It's actually backwards from the original installation.\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> But before that, here&#8217;s a shot of the beginnings of the instrument pod. I reused the orignal controller casing because by some strange cosmic alignment, the guts of a 80 amp relay slips perfectly into the space previously occupied by the stock motor controller. This also means I saved one more long wiring run to get to the power meter, which is now right next to it. The meter itself, with no mounting holes, will probably be tape-welded to the controller box.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">And by tape-welding I mean gray 3M outdoor mounting tape.  It can hold up the universe.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_37.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_37.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"Ooooh, shiny. Really shiny. \" title=\"Ooooh, shiny. Really shiny. \" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> And here it is. The 100 amp, 12-lithium cell (44v) brushless controller, along with a handy programming card. I tried listening to BESC morse code once before and vowed never to do it again, and this programmer lets me select parameters and tune the controller as needed.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_38.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_38.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"Ignore the crossed wires.\" title=\"Ignore the crossed wires.\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> Testing the rig on the table, using a small outrunner. This was AFTER almost losing the controller to reverse-polarity shorting. How did that happen?<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Notice the wires between the meter and controller are crossed, and obviously wrong in color, and not matching the label. But that&#8217;s actually the correct way &#8211; before I switched them, of course. The first test of the controller, using a small lithium polymer battery  (Not the giant SLA seen here) resulted in the controller dead-shorting the battery. This was strange. Next, it tried to dead-short the 12v SLA (thank goodness small test cables saved it) and a 12 volt power supply before releasing a little poof of smoke.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Uh oh. I fired off a support email to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.unitedhobbies.com\">United Hobbies<\/a> asking if it might be a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dead_on_arrival\">DOA<\/a>.  With nameless stuff, I gave it an extra chance of that being the case. Then I looked at the bottom label a bit closer and discover something horribly wrong &#8211; the wires were switched. Now, me being used to red = positive and black = negative, ignored this once-over inspection, so it very well could have been my own fault, but it could have happened to anyone.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">So I carefully reversed the wires and tried again. It would struggle a bit, beep the motor, but would heat up intensely and not start the motor. Figuring it was toast anyway, I cracked it open and noticed only one bank of transistors was cooked. The controller uses all (48) of the same transistor, so I carefully plucked the tiny, surface mount chips from the other legs and replaced the burnt ones.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"> And that was how Charles saved the day. Sort of. The controller works, but might as well be a 60 or 70 amp one, with a few transistors missing. But at least it&#8217;s something. That will not spare UH, however, as I still intend to prod them about this&#8230;slight mix-up.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_39.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_39.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"It's not that exciting yet...\" title=\"It's not that exciting yet...\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> After calibrating and making sure nothing else would smoke on power, I moved the test to the floor and tested all systems. The result is that all systems are functional &#8211; including the awesome controller controller! I was surprised such a contraption could fool an advanced electronic device. 12 volts wasn&#8217;t too exciting on the motor&#8230;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_40.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_40.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"Now it's REALLY fun!\" title=\"Now it's REALLY fun!\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> &#8230; but the full 28 cells was. I was worried about rotor balance from the start, but the increased voltage makes it much worse. I had to hold the thing down to prevent it from vibrating across the floor.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Written off as increased appeal to the opposite gender.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_42.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_42.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"I would mill a cool pattern into this, but actually having a mill would help with that.\" title=\"I would mill a cool pattern into this, but actually having a mill would help with that.\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> Here are some mechanical bits. This is the left side &#8220;armor plate&#8221; and mounting surface for the electronics. This was my only slab of 2.5&#8243; wide aluminum, so I&#8217;ll need to get more before work can continue on the right side. They will be secured to the scooter frame by standoffs and bolts.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_43.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_43.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"I'd tap that. Wait, I just did.\" title=\"I'd tap that. Wait, I just did.\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> The scooter does not fit in my drill press. Nor most drill presses, actually, so I did alot of the work by hand drill and careful eyeballing. It worked pretty well. The aluminum used in the frame is a soft and rather gummy one, and it threaded like absolute misery. Fortunately I don&#8217;t have to do too many holes on it. Wide shot is not for close-ups.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_44.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_44.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"Let's play 'Guess the function of the black box'!\" title=\"Let's play 'Guess the function of the black box'!\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> I&#8217;m a terrible photographer, but this isn&#8217;t an art site. The ESC, with mounting ears, will be bolted to the frame. The CCFL power supply will most likely be tape-welded, as it is flat and light. Conveniently enough, the motor wires and controller wires are <em>just<\/em> long enough to meet and be soldered together in the middle, and be restrained to a standoff.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"\/pics\/sc\/sc_45.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/pics\/sc\/tnsc_45.jpg\" style=\"width: 128px; height: 96px\" alt=\"If only I had 2 inch hole cutters.\" title=\"If only I had 2 inch hole cutters.\" height=\"96\" width=\"128\" \/><\/a> One side plate installed. Standoffs are a bit too long for my taste, so I might get shorter ones. The other side plate will have a big circle thing cut out of it to account for the motor. They will be joined at the back by a UHMW skid plate, for slipperyness. Looks like wheelie-bar mounting isn&#8217;t too promising, so it might be left out. ESC and CCFL driver goes on the left side, controller-controller and power distribution on the right. Main switch and power meter by the handlebars, and the throttle will be designed and implemented as needed (Or I can just hold the little dial in my hand and fiddle with it while cruising&#8230;)<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Home stretch! One more week! I really should be doing more productive things, but this is more fun.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What an exciting day. The ginormous brushless controller arrived from Hong Kong today, and it is ginormous indeed. In fact, it&#8217;s bigger than I had planned for, warranting a slight on-the-fly redesign of some of the structure. It also turned out to be quite troublesome &#8211; in that whichever sweatshop worker in Southeastern China assembled [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-project-build-reports","category-snuffles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etotheipiplusone.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}